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GROWTH AND CARBON SEQUESTRATION POTENTIAL OF MORINGA (Moringa stenopetala) ALONG AN ALTITUDINAL GRADIENT IN SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA


 
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1. Title Title of document GROWTH AND CARBON SEQUESTRATION POTENTIAL OF MORINGA (Moringa stenopetala) ALONG AN ALTITUDINAL GRADIENT IN SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Rajesh Chauhan; Arba Minch University; Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Tesfaye Hailemariam; Arba Minch University; Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Yonas Ugo; Arba Minch University; Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Simon Shibru; Arba Minch University; Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Agena Anjulo; Ethiopian Environment and Forest Research Institute; Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Asfaw Debella; Ethiopian Public health Institute; Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Azmera Walche; Arba Minch University; Ethiopia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Daba Misgana; Arba Minch University; Ethiopia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Altitude; age classes; biomass; Moringa; tree diameter; tree height.
 
4. Description Abstract Background. Altitude affects growth and distribution of plants and influences the impacts of other environmental factors on plant growth and development. Objective. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of altitude on the growth performance and carbon sequestration potential of Moringa stenopetala in the Konso Zone, Southern Ethiopia. Methodology. The three sites that were selected for the study include Bayde (1300-1500 masl), Gamole (1501-1700 masl) and Fasha (1701-1900 masl). From each site three age classes (6-10 years, 11-15 years and 16-20 years) were selected for the study. Six farmers were selected from each location and three trees from each farmer’s land under each age class were selected for measuring height and diameter. Non-destructive method was used for estimation of biomass and carbon contents of different age groups. Results. The results indicate that growth performance (height, diameter, volume, biomass production) and carbon sequestration of M. stenopetala was significantly higher (p < 0.05) at lower altitude as compared to mid and high altitude. It was concluded that M. stenopetala tree within 6-10 age class can sequester 10.96 kg of carbon stock by capturing 40.17 kg of carbon dioxide, while for age class of 11-15 the value of carbon storage and carbon dioxidesequestered is27.87 kg and 102.20 kg respectively. Similarly maximum sequestration of carbon dioxide was recorded (42.31 Kg and 155.11 Kg respectively) for 16-20 age class. .The annual sequestration of carbon was found maximum for class 16-20 (8.62 kg) followed by 11-15 class (7.86 kg) and lowest for 6-10 class (5.02 kg). Implications. The findings of present study will be helpful in knowing the effect of age and altitudinal variation on carbon sequestration potential of M. stenopetala. Conclusions. It is concluded that carbon sequestration potential of Moringa decreases with altitude and increases with stand age.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Universidad Autónoma de Yucatan
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Ministry of Science and Technology; Ethiopia; Ethiopian Public Health Institute;Ethiopian Environment and Forest Research Institute;Arba Minch University, Ethiopia. ;
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2021-08-31
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/3576
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Name (URN) http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/urn:ISSN:1870-0462-tsaes.v24i3.35765
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.56369/tsaes.3576
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems; Vol 24, No 3 (2021): (September - December)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2021 Rajesh Chauhan, Tesfaye Hailemariam, Yonas Ugo, Simon Shibru, Agena Anjulo, Asfaw Debella, Azmera Walche, Daba Misgana
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